What is undisclosed foreign income or assets?
Income or assets that should be considered include (but are not limited to):
- Loans from foreign companies in which you are a shareholder;
- Income or assets from foreign deceased estates;
- Overseas pensions;
- Undeclared offshore business interests;
- Assets or income from investments made while previously living overseas.
Who cannot participate?
Taxpayers cannot voluntarily disclose and access the above benefits where:
- The ATO is already auditing you in relation to offshore income, capital gains or over-claimed deductions;
- You have received a compulsory information-gathering notice relating to offshore income, capital gains or over-claimed deductions;
- You have been involved in promoting or marketing tax evasion schemes;
- You are already under criminal investigation concerning tax-related criminal offences
- The foreign assets or income were derived from serious criminal offences unrelated to tax;
- You have not complied with specific obligations from a previous offshore voluntary disclosure initiative you were involved in.
How does the ATO detect international activities?
In recent years the ATO has developed data matching and analysis abilities utilising relationships and information from:
- Information gathering from 100 tax treaty jurisdictions;
- Automatic information exchanges with 42 countries;
- Transactional data as provided by AUSTRAC.
What happens if you do not voluntarily disclose?
Until a disclosure statement is received, you are subject to normal compliance activities. Non-disclosure risks include:
- Unlimited time for the ATO to review tax affairs and amend tax returns if you have engaged in fraud or evasion;
- Assessment on tax, penalties and interest for all the years going back to the beginning of any offshore arrangement;
- Tax shortfall penalties of up to 90% of the tax owing (this is in addition to interest);
- Investigation for the purposes of criminal prosecution.